Nigeria offers a range of travel experiences year-round, but the dry season stands out as the best time to visit. Between December and February, the Harmattan winds bring cooler and drier weather, perfect for outdoor adventures, especially in northern Nigeria, where mornings are crisp and pleasant. Visitors can explore the country’s landscapes and cultural attractions with fewer disruptions from rain.
The dry season, from October to April, is ideal for exploring Nigeria. Travelers can comfortably attend festivals, visit bustling local markets, and tour historical sites during this period. On the other hand, the rainy season, from May to September, brings lush greenery but is less favorable for travel due to potential downpours and flooding.
Let’s take a month-by-month journey through Nigeria’s highlights:
January: Harmattan’s Cool Mornings
The Harmattan season in January brings slightly chilly mornings and nights, while the days can be hot and dusty. If you’re in Abuja, head to Jabi Lake for a relaxing boat ride or horse riding along the shore. On Saturdays, you can join joggers around the lake. For local shopping, visit Wuse Market or explore the Abuja Arts and Craft Village. Hungry? Stop by Jevinik for jollof rice, pounded yam, and moimoi.
February: Jos Plateau’s Escape
In February, escape to the Jos Plateau in northern Nigeria for warm, dry weather. Don’t miss the Shere Hills, offering a stunning view of the city and a rewarding climb to the highest peak. The landscape is perfect for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
March: History in Kaduna
March marks the peak of the dry season, so pack light clothing. If you’re visiting Kaduna State, stop by Lugard Hall, a historic building constructed by Nigeria’s first governor-general, Lord Frederick Lugard. Its design mirrors that of the Palace of Westminster, offering a glimpse into Nigeria’s colonial past.
April: Tuk-Ham Festival Fun
April is all about culture with the Tuk-Ham Festival in Kwoi, Kaduna State. This Easter celebration honors the Ham people and features vibrant dance troupes and displays of ancient Nok terracotta art. It’s a lively, colorful event that attracts visitors from around the globe.
May: Enemabia Warm Spring
As the dry season winds down, May is the perfect time to visit the Enemabia Warm Spring in Benue State. This natural warm spring offers a tranquil swimming experience, and if you’re lucky, you can enjoy fresh mangoes, which are in season.
June: Ohum Waterfalls
June ushers in the rainy season, ideal for nature enthusiasts. Visit the Ohum Waterfalls in Udi, Enugu State, where many believe the falls possess healing powers. The scenic trail and the peaceful surroundings make it a spiritual experience for visitors.
July: Sokoto’s Historic Sites
In July, visit Sokoto State to explore the Tomb of Usman dan Fodio, founder of the Sokoto Caliphate. While women can’t enter the tomb, they can still view it from a nearby window. The site is rich in history and provides insight into the region’s past.
August: Grand Durbar in Kano
August is the month of the Durbar, a grand Muslim ceremony in Kano State, where the emir and his entourage parade in royal regalia. You can also witness the event in Zaria and Katsina. While in Kano, explore the ancient city walls, which date back to the 14th century.
September: Zuma Rock Adventure
September is the perfect time to visit Zuma Rock, one of Nigeria’s most famous landmarks. Towering over 600 meters, the rock is steeped in mythology and offers a striking view. It’s a must-see for anyone visiting central Nigeria.
October: Ake Book Festival
In October, literature lovers can attend the Ake Book Festival, a vibrant celebration of books, art, and film. The event moves locations, with Lagos hosting in 2018. For beach lovers, October is also a great time to enjoy the beautiful beaches of Lagos.
November: Wildlife at Yankari
November marks the return of cooler weather with the Harmattan. Visit the Yankari Game Reserve in Bauchi State for a safari-like experience, where you can spot giraffes, elephants, and more. The reserve also features natural warm springs for a relaxing dip.
December: Calabar Carnival
December is all about the Calabar Carnival, Africa’s largest street party. Performers from around the world grace the stage, and the streets come alive with music and dance. For a quieter escape, head to the Obudu Cattle Ranch for scenic views and peaceful walks.
No matter when you visit Nigeria, the country’s diverse landscapes, cultural experiences, and vibrant festivals promise an unforgettable adventure.
