Faye is married to two women: Marie, whom he married 15 years ago, and Absa, whom he married last year.
A historic change is unfolding in Senegal, a country where polygamy is legally recognized.
For the first time in the nation’s history, two women will share the title of first lady. This significant development stems from the inauguration of Bassirou Diomaye Faye as president on April 2, 2024.
Senegal, one of 58 countries worldwide where polygamy is permitted, has never before had a president practicing this marital custom. The landscape shifted after the presidential elections on March 24, which saw an unexpected victory for opposition candidate Faye. Despite being in prison just two weeks before the elections for criticizing the Senegalese judicial system on social media, he secured 54.3% of votes.
Faye is married to two women: Marie, his spouse of 15 years, and Absa, whom he wed last year. Both will carry the title of first lady, marking a novel situation for Senegal and prompting revisions to protocol, as noted by former culture minister and history professor, Penda Mbow.
Polygamy is not only legal but also deeply ingrained in Senegal’s religious tradition and cultural practices, primarily rooted in Islam, the predominant religion. Islamic law permits men to marry up to four wives, provided they can support each wife equally.
According to 2013 data from the government’s statistical and demographic agency, nearly one in three marriages in Senegal is polygamous. However, the exact number is challenging to ascertain due to many marriages going unregistered.
The emergence of two first ladies reflects both surprising and anticipated changes in Senegal’s social and political landscape. It underscores how traditional norms and regulations are evolving in response to contemporary realities, positioning Senegal among the nations where such transformations are taking place.
