Pope Francis had a stable day at the hospital on Tuesday, showing no signs of respiratory distress following the severe breathing difficulties he experienced the previous day. However, doctors have advised that the 88-year-old pontiff use an oxygen mask overnight as a precaution, according to the Vatican.
The Pope has been receiving medical care at Rome’s Gemelli Hospital since February 14 for double pneumonia, which has affected both lungs. Monday had been particularly challenging, as he experienced two episodes of acute respiratory failure, marking the third major breathing crisis he has faced since February 22.
In a health update released Tuesday evening, the Vatican confirmed that the Pope had no fever and remained mentally alert while responding well to treatment. Although his condition is stable, doctors are still cautious, emphasizing that his prognosis remains uncertain.
Earlier in the day, Vatican officials noted that Pope Francis had transitioned from an oxygen mask to high-flow oxygen therapy administered through a nasal cannula. However, the decision was made to resume non-invasive ventilation overnight to ensure stable breathing.
Despite his health struggles, the leader of the Catholic Church spent the day in prayer and rest, maintaining his spiritual routine.
Concerns Over the Pope’s Condition
Observers have expressed concerns about the Pope’s extended hospitalization and recurring respiratory issues. Medical experts warn that repeated breathing complications at his age can be serious. Bruno Crestani, a pulmonology specialist in Paris, pointed out that a prolonged hospital stay combined with multiple respiratory episodes signals significant health challenges. Similarly, Marseille-based lung expert Herve Pegliasco noted that pneumonia often leads to extreme fatigue due to the increased effort required for breathing.
The Vatican disclosed that doctors performed two bronchoscopies on Monday to clear mucus buildup in the Pope’s airways and address the bronchospasm that contributed to his breathing difficulties.
A Private Recovery Process
While recovering, Pope Francis has continued some of his duties, engaging in phone calls and limited meetings, according to Vatican insiders. However, no in-person visits were scheduled for Tuesday.
The Pope has now been absent from public view for nearly three weeks. His last known images were from private audiences held the morning he was admitted to the hospital. For the third consecutive Sunday, he missed his traditional Angelus prayer, with the Vatican issuing a written message instead.
In that message, Pope Francis expressed gratitude for the prayers and well-wishes from supporters worldwide. He acknowledged the ongoing vigils held outside the hospital and in St. Peter’s Square, stating, “I feel all your affection and closeness. At this moment, I feel carried and supported by all God’s people. Thank you all.”
Pope Francis has faced several health challenges in recent years, including colon surgery in 2021 and a hernia operation in 2023. He also relies on a wheelchair due to persistent hip and knee pain. While he has previously mentioned the possibility of resigning if his health worsens, he has remained committed to his papal duties despite ongoing medical concerns.
