The draft resolution calls for an “immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire,” alongside the release of all hostages, reflecting compromises made with the U.S. and other allies of Israel. It also emphasizes the urgency of unrestricted humanitarian aid for Gaza residents, particularly in the heavily affected northern regions.
The ongoing conflict began with the October 7, 2023, attack by Hamas, which led to over 1,200 deaths and the capture of 251 hostages. The subsequent Israeli counteroffensive has resulted in the loss of over 44,000 lives, mostly civilians, according to Gaza’s health ministry, figures acknowledged by the UN.
Palestinian UN ambassador Riyad Mansour, during earlier discussions, described Gaza as “the bleeding heart of Palestine,” emphasizing the suffering of its people and urging immediate action to end their plight. Conversely, Israel’s ambassador Danny Danon criticized the draft resolution, asserting that peace requires addressing the “infrastructure of hate” and rejecting accusations against humanitarian organizations like UNRWA.
The resolution, while non-binding, also asks UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to provide recommendations for advancing accountability in the region. A second resolution will focus on Israel’s treatment of UNRWA, calling for the reversal of a ban on its humanitarian operations, which has drawn international criticism.
